Tactical reproductive parasitism via larval cannibalism in Peruvian poison frogs.

Divergence in parental care, habitat selection and larval life history between two species of Peruvian poison frogs: an experimental analysis.

Changes in the nature of the ecological resources exploited by a species can lead to the evolution of novel suites of behaviours. We identified a case in which the transition from large pool use to the use of very small breeding pools in neotropical poison frogs (family Dendrobatidae) is associated with the evolution of a suite of behaviours, including biparental care (from uniparental care) an...

Speciation: Frog Mimics Prefer Their Own

Ranitomeya poison frogs in the Peruvian Amazon are a rare example of Müllerian mimicry in vertebrates. These frogs also prefer to court same-coloured mimics. This suggests that divergence in mimicry plays a role in reproductive isolation.

Adopt, ignore, or kill? Male poison frogs adjust parental decisions according to their territorial status

Systematic infanticide of unrelated young has been reported in several animal taxa. Particular attention has been given to carnivores and primates, where infanticide is a sexually selected strategy of males to gain increased access to female mating partners. Cannibals must ensure avoiding their own offspring and targeting only unrelated young. Therefore, decision rules are needed to mediate par...

Chemical communication in the reproductive behaviour of Neotropical poison frogs (Dendrobatidae)

Relying on known or exploring for new? Movement patterns and reproductive resource use in a tadpole-transporting frog

Animals relying on uncertain, ephemeral and patchy resources have to regularly update their information about profitable sites. For many tropical amphibians, widespread, scattered breeding pools constitute such fluctuating resources. Among tropical amphibians, poison frogs (Dendrobatidae) exhibit some of the most complex spatial and parental behaviors-including territoriality and tadpole transp...